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geopro:pedro:books:russell-norving [2008/04/29 17:41] pedrogeopro:pedro:books:russell-norving [2008/06/09 20:02] (atual) pedro
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 [[http://www.leg.ufpr.br/~pedro/papers/books/chapter2-agents-russell-noving.pdf|pdf]] [[http://www.leg.ufpr.br/~pedro/papers/books/chapter2-agents-russell-noving.pdf|pdf]]
  
 +{{  http://www.leg.ufpr.br/~pedro/figures/intelligent-agent.gif}}
 +
 +An agent is anything that can be viewed as perceiving its environment through sensors
 +and acting upon that environment through effectors.
 +
 +**Ideal rational agent:** For each possible percept sequence, an ideal rational agent should
 +do whatever action is expected to maximize its performance measure, on the basis of the evidence
 +provided by the percept sequence and whatever built-in knowledge the agent has.
 +
 +Specifying which action an agent ought to take in response to any given percept sequence
 +provides a design for an ideal agent.
 +
 +A system is autonomous to the extent that its behaviour is determined by its own experience.
 +
 +Types of agents:
 +
 +^Simple reflex agents  |obey condition-action rules. |
 +^Agents that keep track of the world  |Internal state in order to choose an action.  |
 +^Goal-based agents  |Goal information, which describes the desired situations. Search and planning.  |
 +^Utility-based agents  |Choose actions based on a definition of utility, a function that maps a state onto a real number.  |
 +
 +In some cases, a utility function can be translated into a set of goals, such that the decisions made by a goal-based agent using those goals are identical to those made by the utility-based agents.
geopro/pedro/books/russell-norving.1209490905.txt.gz · Última modificação: 2008/04/29 17:41 por pedro